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Guide · Automotive Approval

ECE-R10 & Type Approval — the EMC hurdle for the vehicle.

No ECE-R10, no E-marking and no type approval. The UN regulation defines which EMC requirements vehicles and their electronics must meet.

What ECE-R10 governs

UN Regulation No. 10 (ECE-R10) defines the EMC requirements for vehicles and for electrical/electronic sub-assemblies (ESA). It requires limit values and evidence both for emissions (radiated and conducted) and for immunity — so that neither the vehicle control system nor the driver, occupants or other road users are endangered.

Scope

It covers vehicle categories L, M, N, O, T, R and S — from motorcycles through passenger cars and trucks to trailers and agricultural/forestry vehicles — as well as components and separate technical units installed in them.

Type Approval & E-marking

ECE-R10 is the basis for type approval and the E-marking (E-mark) — market access in over 50 countries, including the EU, depends on it.

Relationship to CISPR 25 and ISO 11452

ECE-R10 is the regulatory framework; the technical tests rely on standards such as CISPR 25 (emissions) and ISO 11452 (immunity). The current Revision 7 has been in force since 17 June 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does ECE-R10 also apply to individual components?
Yes. In addition to the complete vehicle, electronic sub-assemblies (ESA) can also receive their own E-marking. This is relevant for suppliers whose components go into vehicles subject to approval.
Can you pre-test for ECE-R10?
We secure your product throughout development along the underlying standards (CISPR 25, ISO 11452) in our in-house lab, so that it passes the formal, accredited test with margin. We clarify the exact scope on a project-specific basis. (Always test against the applicable version.)

Sources: Academy of EMC — UNECE R10, Applus+ — ECE R10 Revision 07. The applicable version of the UN regulation is authoritative.